Carcinogenesis · Pathology

In the process of metastasis, which molecule do tumor cells typically downregulate to detach from neighboring cells?

  1. Vimentin
  2. E-cadherin
  3. Fibronectin
  4. Laminin
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Correct answer: E-cadherin

E-cadherin is the 'intercellular glue' that holds epithelial cells together. Loss of E-cadherin (often via Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition) is a critical step that allows cancer cells to detach from the primary tumor and invade the stroma.

Difficulty: Medium Question 17 of 20

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