Autoimmune Diseases · Pathology

What is the primary pathological mechanism in Myasthenia Gravis?

  1. Destruction of the myelin sheath in the CNS
  2. Antibody-mediated blockade of synaptic ACh receptors
  3. T-cell mediated destruction of peripheral nerve axons
  4. Fibrinoid necrosis of the neuromuscular junction
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Correct answer: Antibody-mediated blockade of synaptic ACh receptors

Myasthenia Gravis is a Type II hypersensitivity disorder where autoantibodies bind to post-synaptic acetylcholine receptors. This leads to receptor internalization and impaired neuromuscular transmission, causing muscle weakness.

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