Cell-cell junctions · USMLE Step 1

Which of the following would likely impair gap junction–mediated intercellular communication in a tissue?

  1. Loss of claudin protein expression
  2. Degradation of the actin cytoskeleton network
  3. Mutation in connexin proteins forming connexons
  4. Removal of the underlying basement membrane
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Correct answer: Mutation in connexin proteins forming connexons

Gap junctions depend on connexin proteins to form connexons; mutations in connexin genes can impair formation of functional channels, thus blocking intercellular communication.

Difficulty: Medium Question 19 of 20

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