Cholinergic Agonists · Pharmacology

The mnemonic 'DUMBBELLS' is used to remember the signs of cholinergic toxicity. What does the 'B' stand for?

  1. Biliary colic and abdominal pain
  2. Bronchorrhea and Bronchospasm
  3. Bradykinesia and rigidity
  4. Blood pressure elevation
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Correct answer: Bronchorrhea and Bronchospasm

In cholinergic overdose, 'B' represents Bradycardia, Bronchospasm, and Bronchorrhea (excessive airway mucus). These respiratory effects are the most frequent cause of death in organophosphate poisoning.

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