Neurodegenerative Disorders · Pathology

Which of the following pathological features is the hallmark of Alzheimer disease and is composed of abnormally phosphorylated tau protein?

  1. Neuritic plaques
  2. Neurofibrillary tangles
  3. Hirano bodies
  4. Lewy bodies
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Correct answer: Neurofibrillary tangles

Neurofibrillary tangles are intracellular bundles of filaments composed of hyperphosphorylated tau protein. While neuritic plaques are extracellular Aβ deposits, tangles correlate more closely with the degree of cognitive impairment.

Difficulty: Medium Question 1 of 20

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