Inflammatory Bowel Disease · Pathology

Which of the following is a classic microscopic feature of 'chronic' IBD that indicates long-standing injury?

  1. Congestion of mucosal capillaries
  2. Paneth cell metaplasia in the left colon
  3. Surface epithelial erosion
  4. Presence of fibrinopurulent exudate
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Correct answer: Paneth cell metaplasia in the left colon

Paneth cell metaplasia (the appearance of Paneth cells where they don't belong, such as the distal colon) and crypt architectural distortion (branching/shortening) are markers of chronic, repeated cycles of injury and repair in IBD.

Difficulty: Medium Question 17 of 20

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