Behavioral Sciences and Biostatistics

Medical Ethics and Professional Behavior Practice Questions

20 free Medical Ethics and Professional Behavior practice questions for the USMLE Step 1, each with the correct answer and a detailed explanation. Open any question below, or take the full set as an interactive quiz.

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Questions

All Medical Ethics and Professional Behavior questions

20 questions
  1. Q1. A competent patient refuses a life-saving blood transfusion due to religious beliefs. What is the physician’s most appropriate action?
  2. Q2. A physician tells a patient that a procedure has no risks, even though minor risks exist. Which ethical principle is violated?
  3. Q3. A patient requests that the physician not disclose a cancer diagnosis to her family. What is the best response?
  4. Q4. A physician gives extra time and care to well-insured patients while rushing through visits with uninsured patients. Which ethical principle is violated?
  5. Q5. A physician withholds treatment options because she assumes the patient cannot afford them. What principle does this violate?
  6. Q6. A surgeon discloses a surgical error to the patient and explains the next steps for management. Which ethical principle is demonstrated?
  7. Q7. A patient threatens to harm a specific individual. What is the physician’s most appropriate action?
  8. Q8. A patient refuses chemotherapy but consents to pain management and supportive care. Which type of decision-making is demonstrated?
  9. Q9. A physician accepts an expensive gift from a pharmaceutical representative. Which principle is at risk?
  10. Q10. A patient lacks decision-making capacity. Which individual should guide medical decisions?
  11. Q11. A patient asks the physician to make all medical decisions because he feels overwhelmed. What is the physician’s best response?
  12. Q12. A physician discloses a patient’s HIV status to the patient’s employer without permission. What principle is violated?
  13. Q13. A patient demands antibiotics for a viral infection. The physician politely explains why they are not indicated. Which principle is demonstrated?
  14. Q14. A patient with terminal illness expresses a desire to stop all life-prolonging treatments. What should the physician do?
  15. Q15. A physician is concerned that a dementia patient is being financially exploited by a caregiver. What is the next best step?
  16. Q16. A patient with schizophrenia refuses antipsychotic medication but is not a danger to himself or others. What is the appropriate action?
  17. Q17. A physician unintentionally discloses a patient’s results to a visitor in the room without confirming the patient’s preferences. What was violated?
  18. Q18. A physician decides not to inform a patient about a poor prognosis because she thinks it will upset him. Which ethical error is occurring?
  19. Q19. A resident notices an attending physician consistently documenting procedures that were not performed. What is the most appropriate action?
  20. Q20. A patient insists on a treatment that the physician knows is ineffective and potentially harmful. What is the best response?