Medical Ethics and Professional Behavior · USMLE Step 1

A physician discloses a patient’s HIV status to the patient’s employer without permission. What principle is violated?

  1. Nonmaleficence
  2. Confidentiality
  3. Fidelity
  4. Autonomy
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Correct answer: Confidentiality

Confidentiality prohibits sharing patient information without consent. Breaching this can harm the patient socially and emotionally.

Difficulty: Medium Question 12 of 20

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