Menstrual Cycle and Spermatogenesis · Physiology

Which of the following is true regarding the number of functional gametes produced from one primary spermatocyte vs one primary oocyte?

  1. Both produce four functional gametes
  2. Primary spermatocyte produces four; primary oocyte produces one
  3. Primary spermatocyte produces one; primary oocyte produces four
  4. Both produce only one functional gamete
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Correct answer: Primary spermatocyte produces four; primary oocyte produces one

Spermatogenesis results in four viable haploid sperm from one primary spermatocyte. Oogenesis involves unequal cytoplasmic division, resulting in one large functional ovum and three non-functional polar bodies.

Difficulty: Medium Question 35 of 40

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