Beta-2 Agonists · Pharmacology

Frequent use of Beta-2 agonists can lead to a reduced clinical response over time. This phenomenon is known as:

  1. Potentiation
  2. Tachyphylaxis (Downregulation)
  3. Synergism
  4. Idiosyncrasy
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Correct answer: Tachyphylaxis (Downregulation)

Tachyphylaxis occurs when continuous stimulation of receptors leads to their internalization and degradation (downregulation). This reduces the number of available receptors on the cell surface, decreasing the drug's efficacy.

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