Drug Resistance Mechanisms · Pharmacology

Which genetic element commonly facilitates horizontal transfer of resistance genes between bacteria?

  1. Ribosomes
  2. Plasmids
  3. Mesosomes
  4. Cell capsules
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Correct answer: Plasmids

Plasmids are extrachromosomal DNA elements that often carry antibiotic resistance genes. They can be transferred between bacteria via conjugation.

Difficulty: Medium Question 5 of 20

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