Alzheimer Disease · Pathology

Which of the following statements regarding the correlation between AD pathology and clinical symptoms is correct?

  1. Plaque density correlates better with dementia severity than tangle density
  2. Tangle density and location correlate better with cognitive impairment than plaque density
  3. The presence of amyloid plaques is always diagnostic of clinical dementia
  4. Tau tangles are found only in the final stages of the disease
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Correct answer: Tangle density and location correlate better with cognitive impairment than plaque density

While plaques are essential for the diagnosis of AD, the number and distribution of neurofibrillary tangles (tau pathology) show a much stronger correlation with the severity of clinical dementia.

Difficulty: Medium Question 18 of 20

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