Pathophysiology of Burn Injury · NCLEX Exam

Which of the following is a hallmark hemodynamic change during the early post-burn period?

  1. Elevated cardiac output with low systemic vascular resistance
  2. Decreased cardiac output with increased systemic vascular resistance
  3. Normal cardiac output with normal systemic vascular resistance
  4. Increased cardiac output with increased systemic vascular resistance
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Decreased cardiac output with increased systemic vascular resistance

Burn shock often presents with decreased cardiac output due to hypovolemia and increased systemic vascular resistance from vasoconstriction and inflammatory mediator release.

Difficulty: Medium Question 4 of 20

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