Apoptosis and Its Significance · NCERT Biology

What is the role of IAPs (Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins) in the cell?

  1. They promote mitochondrial release of Cytochrome c
  2. They bind and inhibit active caspases
  3. They catalyze fragmentation of the nuclear envelope
  4. They act as activating ligands for death receptors
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Correct answer: They bind and inhibit active caspases

IAPs are a group of proteins that can directly bind to and inhibit both initiator and executioner caspases. This provides a final layer of regulation to prevent accidental cell death.

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