Pulmonary Capillaries · Histology

What provides the primary force for the movement of gases across the pulmonary capillary wall?

  1. Active transport pumps
  2. Ciliary movement
  3. The heartbeat's direct mechanical push
  4. Partial pressure gradients
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Partial pressure gradients

Gas exchange occurs purely through passive diffusion. Oxygen moves from the higher partial pressure in the alveoli to the lower pressure in the blood, while CO2 moves along its own concentration gradient.

Difficulty: Medium Question 16 of 20

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