Pulmonary Capillaries · Histology

The absence of which structure in pulmonary capillaries distinguishes them from those in the kidneys or small intestine?

  1. Basal lamina
  2. Nucleus
  3. Fenestrae
  4. Mitochondria
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Correct answer: Fenestrae

Kidney and intestinal capillaries are fenestrated to allow for high rates of fluid and solute transport. Pulmonary capillaries are continuous (non-fenestrated) to better control fluid balance and maintain the integrity of the gas exchange surface.

Difficulty: Medium Question 17 of 20

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