Pulmonary Capillaries · Histology

Under electron microscopy, the cytoplasm of the pulmonary capillary endothelial cell appears:

  1. Filled with large secretory granules
  2. Rich in myofibrils for contraction
  3. Densely packed with intermediate keratin filaments
  4. Very thin and attenuated away from the nucleus
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Correct answer: Very thin and attenuated away from the nucleus

Most of the endothelial cell's volume is concentrated around the nucleus. The rest of the cell extends into very thin processes that line the capillary, providing the minimum possible barrier for gas exchange.

Difficulty: Medium Question 18 of 20

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