Animal Stem Cells and Regeneration · Zoology

Where is the 'stem cell niche' located in the mammalian small intestine for the continuous renewal of the epithelial lining?

  1. The tips of the intestinal villi
  2. The loose connective tissue of the lamina propria
  3. The crypts of Lieberkühn
  4. The lymphoid follicles of Peyer's patches
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Correct answer: The crypts of Lieberkühn

The crypts of Lieberkühn house Lgr5+ intestinal stem cells at their base. These cells divide to produce transit-amplifying cells that migrate upward along the villus, differentiating as they go and replacing cells shed from the villus tips.

Difficulty: Medium Question 6 of 20

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