Spartan Society · World History

What was the outcome for Spartan infants who were deemed 'unfit' or weak by the tribal elders?

  1. They were handed to helot families to be raised as agricultural workers
  2. They were left exposed on the slopes of Mount Taygetus to die
  3. They were reassigned to specialized crafts such as record-keeping
  4. They were sent to Athens under diplomatic exchange agreements
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Correct answer: They were left exposed on the slopes of Mount Taygetus to die

Spartan elders inspected newborns shortly after birth. Infants judged physically weak or deformed were exposed — typically in a ravine at the foot of Mount Taygetus — a practice aimed at ensuring only robust individuals would grow up to serve as soldiers. This state-controlled infanticide was presented as a civic duty rather than a private family decision.

Difficulty: Medium Question 19 of 20

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