Sparta was unusual in the Greek world for having two kings at the same time. This system is known as a:
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Correct answer: Diarchy
Sparta's diarchy featured two simultaneous kings drawn from two royal houses — the Agiads and the Eurypontids. This dual kingship prevented any single individual from holding unchecked power and ensured a ready military commander at all times.
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More Spartan Society questions
- Who was the semi-mythical lawgiver credited with establishing the social and political institutions of Sparta, including the Great Rhetra?
- The 'Gerousia' was a powerful body in the Spartan government consisting of how many members, including the two kings?
- What was the primary role of the five 'Ephors' in Spartan society?
- Which group of people in Spartan-controlled territory were free non-citizens who worked as merchants and artisans?
- Compared to women in Athens, Spartan women were notable for their ability to:
- What was a 'Syssitia' in the context of Spartan male life?