Multisystem: Shock, Sepsis and Metabolic Syndromes · USMLE Step 1

A 48-year-old man with a history of obesity and hypertension is diagnosed with metabolic syndrome. Which laboratory pattern is most consistent with this condition?

  1. High HDL, low triglycerides
  2. Low LDL, normal glucose
  3. High triglycerides, low HDL
  4. Low fasting glucose, low triglycerides
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: High triglycerides, low HDL

Metabolic syndrome is characterized by insulin resistance, high triglycerides, low HDL, hypertension, and central obesity. These factors increase cardiovascular risk.

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