Ultrastructure of cells · USMLE Step 1

Which organelle would you expect to be sparse or small in a cell that does not engage in lipid synthesis or detoxification (e.g., mature red blood cell)?

  1. Ribosomes
  2. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
  3. Mitochondria
  4. Golgi apparatus
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Correct answer: Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

In cells that do not synthesize lipids or detoxify substances, smooth ER is typically limited or absent, because its functions (lipid metabolism, detoxification) are not required.

Difficulty: Medium Question 18 of 21

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