Epidemiology: Incidence and Prevalence · USMLE Step 1

Which scenario best illustrates prevalence?

  1. New depression diagnoses in college freshmen
  2. Students who currently have depression
  3. Risk of developing depression over the next year
  4. Deaths from depression-related suicide
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Students who currently have depression

Prevalence includes all existing cases at a specific time, reflecting the overall burden of disease.

Difficulty: Medium Question 16 of 20

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