Cold War Origins and Containment · US History

What caused the Berlin Blockade of 1948?

  1. The United States launched a full-scale surprise military invasion of Soviet-occupied East Berlin in 1948
  2. France withdrew from Germany entirely
  3. Britain gave Berlin to Poland
  4. The USSR blocked West Berlin's land access in response to Western moves to rebuild West Germany
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Correct answer: The USSR blocked West Berlin's land access in response to Western moves to rebuild West Germany

The Soviet Union blocked road, rail, and canal access to West Berlin in 1948. The blockade was meant to pressure the Western Allies out of the city.

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