Pituitary and Thyroid Physiology · Physiology

Which protein provides the tyrosine residues necessary for the synthesis of T3 and T4 within the thyroid follicle?

  1. Thyroid Peroxidase (TPO)
  2. Transthyretin
  3. Thyroglobulin
  4. Albumin
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Thyroglobulin

Thyroglobulin is a large glycoprotein synthesized by follicular cells and secreted into the colloid. Iodine is attached to the tyrosine residues within the thyroglobulin molecule to form thyroid hormones.

Difficulty: Medium Question 31 of 40

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