Loop Diuretics · Pharmacology

Which of the following clinical conditions is an acute indication for the use of intravenous Furosemide?

  1. Chronic hypertension
  2. Acute pulmonary edema
  3. Diabetes insipidus
  4. Hypercalcemia of malignancy
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Correct answer: Acute pulmonary edema

IV furosemide is a mainstay in treating acute pulmonary edema due to its rapid diuretic effect and its ability to increase venous capacitance. This reduces left ventricular filling pressure even before the onset of diuresis.

Difficulty: Medium Question 9 of 20

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