H2 Blockers · Pharmacology

Which of the following is a potential consequence of chronic H2 blocker use regarding vitamin B12?

  1. Increased absorption of dietary B12
  2. Subclinical B12 deficiency over time
  3. Direct destruction of intrinsic factor
  4. B12 toxicity due to decreased excretion
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Subclinical B12 deficiency over time

Like PPIs, H2RAs reduce gastric acid, which is necessary for the cleavage of Vitamin B12 from dietary protein. Long-term use can lead to reduced B12 absorption and potential deficiency.

Difficulty: Medium Question 12 of 20

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