Drug Resistance Mechanisms · Pharmacology

Which of the following is a common mechanism of bacterial resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics?

  1. Increased cell wall permeability
  2. Production of beta-lactamase enzymes
  3. Inhibition of ribosomal binding
  4. Enhanced folate synthesis
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Production of beta-lactamase enzymes

Many bacteria produce beta-lactamase enzymes that hydrolyze the beta-lactam ring of antibiotics, rendering them ineffective. This is one of the most common resistance mechanisms against penicillins and cephalosporins.

Difficulty: Medium Question 1 of 20

Practice all 20 Drug Resistance Mechanisms questions

Keep practicing

More Drug Resistance Mechanisms questions