Iron Deficiency Anemia · Pathology

Which protein acts as the primary 'gatekeeper' of iron absorption in the duodenum and is regulated by Hepcidin?

  1. Transferrin
  2. Ferroportin
  3. Ferritin
  4. Divalent Metal Transporter 1
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Ferroportin

Ferroportin is the only known cellular iron exporter. Hepcidin binds to ferroportin and induces its degradation, thereby trapping iron inside enterocytes and macrophages and reducing plasma iron levels.

Difficulty: Medium Question 7 of 20

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