Iron Deficiency Anemia · Pathology

Which form of dietary iron is most easily absorbed by the human gut?

  1. Ferric iron (Fe3+) from vegetables
  2. Heme iron, found in animal proteins
  3. Elemental iron from fortified cereals
  4. Ferrous sulfate from supplements
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Heme iron, found in animal proteins

Heme iron, found in meat, poultry, and fish, is absorbed much more efficiently (about 15-35%) than non-heme iron found in plants. Non-heme iron absorption is often inhibited by phytates, tannins, and calcium.

Difficulty: Medium Question 12 of 20

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