Adaptations for Aquatic and Aerial Movement · NCERT Biology

Why do most aquatic animals have reduced neck movement?

  1. To add frontal mass that increases momentum
  2. To maintain a streamlined body for low drag
  3. To improve respiratory gas exchange efficiency
  4. To widen the visual field for predator detection
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Correct answer: To maintain a streamlined body for low drag

Fusing or stiffening neck vertebrae keeps the head aligned with the body, preserving the streamlined profile. This minimizes turbulence and drag during swimming.

Difficulty: Medium Question 38 of 40

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