Bone Growth · Histology

During endochondral ossification, the 'bony collar' is formed by osteoblasts originating from the:

  1. Perichondrium
  2. Epiphyseal plate
  3. Secondary ossification center
  4. Endosteum
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Correct answer: Perichondrium

The bony collar is the first sign of ossification in a long bone model. It forms around the diaphysis when the perichondrium becomes vascularized and transitions into the periosteum, triggering the differentiation of mesenchymal cells into osteoblasts.

Difficulty: Medium Question 6 of 20

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