Factory System · World History

Which of the following describes the 'interchangeable parts' innovation introduced to factory manufacturing?

  1. Each part was unique and required individual hand-fitting by a skilled craftsman
  2. Parts were made to exact specifications so any unit could fit any assembly of the same type
  3. Factories specialized in a single component type, selling it to other manufacturers
  4. Workers were rotated between different machines every hour to reduce repetitive strain
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Correct answer: Parts were made to exact specifications so any unit could fit any assembly of the same type

Interchangeable parts allowed for mass production and easier repair of goods. This system, pioneered in the armaments industry, made the assembly line possible.

Difficulty: Medium Question 5 of 20

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