Athenian Democracy · World History

Which body met at the Areopagus hill and saw its power drastically reduced by the reforms of Ephialtes in 462 BCE?

  1. The League of Merchants
  2. The Spartan Garrison
  3. The Council of Ex-Archons
  4. The Guild of Artisans
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Correct answer: The Council of Ex-Archons

The Areopagus was a traditional aristocratic council composed of former magistrates (ex-Archons). Ephialtes' reforms in 462 BCE stripped it of its broad political oversight powers and transferred them to the democratic Boule and Dikasteria, marking a key step in the radicalization of Athenian democracy.

Difficulty: Medium Question 13 of 20

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