Cardiac Cycle and Hemodynamics · USMLE Step 1

Which phase of the cardiac cycle corresponds to the rapid ejection phase when aortic valve opens and blood is expelled into the aorta?

  1. Isovolumetric relaxation
  2. Ventricular filling
  3. Isovolumetric contraction
  4. Ventricular ejection (systole)
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Correct answer: Ventricular ejection (systole)

After ventricular pressure exceeds aortic pressure, the aortic valve opens and the ventricle ejects blood — the ventricular ejection phase of systole.

Difficulty: Medium Question 9 of 21

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