Endocrine pharmacotherapy · USMLE Step 1

A patient on an SGLT2 inhibitor such as canagliflozin should be monitored for which adverse effect?

  1. Urinary tract infections
  2. Hypothyroidism
  3. Hyperkalemia
  4. Symptomatic gallstone disease
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Correct answer: Urinary tract infections

SGLT2 inhibitors increase urinary glucose excretion, predisposing patients to UTIs and genital infections.

Difficulty: Medium Question 9 of 20

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