Embryologic Development and Defects · USMLE Step 1

A newborn has intestinal obstruction due to malrotation of the midgut. Which embryologic event normally occurs at 10 weeks gestation?

  1. Recanalization of the esophagus
  2. Return of the midgut to the abdomen
  3. Formation of the anal membrane
  4. Fusion of the pancreatic ducts
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Correct answer: Return of the midgut to the abdomen

The midgut returns to the abdominal cavity at week 10 after physiological herniation. Failure can lead to volvulus and obstruction.

Difficulty: Medium Question 15 of 20

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