Genetic Testing and Counseling · USMLE Step 1

Which professional is typically qualified to provide formal genetic counseling services?

  1. Any general primary-care physician on staff
  2. A clinical geneticist or certified genetic counselor
  3. A community pharmacist dispensing medications
  4. A diagnostic radiologist reading imaging studies
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A clinical geneticist or certified genetic counselor

Genetic counseling is provided by specially trained professionals — clinical geneticists or certified genetic counselors — who are equipped to interpret family history, inheritance patterns, and genetic test results and support patients emotionally.

Difficulty: Medium Question 2 of 20

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