Genetic Testing and Counseling · USMLE Step 1

Which of the following is a reason a healthcare provider might recommend genetic counseling for adult-onset conditions?

  1. Family history of hereditary cancer syndromes or cardiomyopathy
  2. Abnormal newborn screening results in an unrelated infant
  3. A request limited strictly to prenatal testing options
  4. Attendance at ordinary routine annual health check-ups
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Correct answer: Family history of hereditary cancer syndromes or cardiomyopathy

Genetic counseling is often indicated when there is a family history of adult-onset hereditary conditions (e.g. cancer, cardiomyopathy) so individuals can assess their risk and consider testing and preventive measures.

Difficulty: Medium Question 11 of 20

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