Pearl Harbor and US Mobilisation · US History

Which of the following describes the impact of WWII on the Great Depression?

  1. The war prolonged the Depression by draining federal resources
  2. Massive military spending and mobilization effectively ended the Depression
  3. The war had little impact, as the New Deal had already fixed the economy
  4. Industrial production shifted to the South, causing a Depression in the North
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Correct answer: Massive military spending and mobilization effectively ended the Depression

The surge in government spending for the war created millions of jobs and eliminated unemployment. The economic stimulus of war production succeeded where New Deal programs had only partially succeeded.

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