Pearl Harbor and US Mobilisation · US History

Prior to the attack on Pearl Harbor, the United States attempted to restrain Japanese expansion in Asia primarily through which of the following?

  1. A formal declaration of war following the invasion of Manchuria
  2. An oil embargo and the freezing of Japanese assets
  3. The signing of the Tripartite Pact with Germany and Italy
  4. A blockade of the Japanese home islands by the U.S. Navy
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Correct answer: An oil embargo and the freezing of Japanese assets

In response to Japan's occupation of French Indochina, the U.S. imposed an embargo on oil and steel. This economic pressure was a primary catalyst for the Japanese decision to strike Pearl Harbor to secure resources in Southeast Asia.

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