European Colonization Motives · US History

Which of the following best describes the English motive for settling the Massachusetts Bay Colony?

  1. To find a shortcut to the Pacific Ocean and the spice trade
  2. To establish a religious community based on Puritan ideals
  3. To provide a buffer zone against Spanish Florida
  4. To mine for gold discovered in the Appalachian Mountains
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: To establish a religious community based on Puritan ideals

The Puritans sought to create a 'City upon a Hill'—a model Christian society. Unlike the Virginia settlers, they often traveled in family groups and intended to build permanent, self-sustaining communities.

Difficulty: Medium Question 8 of 20

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