Columbian Exchange and Ecological Change · US History

Which of the following statements best describes the impact of the Columbian Exchange on global diets?

  1. It caused diets to become more localized and less diverse
  2. New World crops became staples in the Old World and vice versa, globalizing food
  3. It prevented the spread of spices from Asia to the Americas
  4. It resulted in the total abandonment of meat consumption in Europe
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Correct answer: New World crops became staples in the Old World and vice versa, globalizing food

Today, it is hard to imagine Italian food without tomatoes or Irish food without potatoes, both of which are New World crops. The exchange completely restructured human nutrition on every continent.

Difficulty: Medium Question 11 of 20

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