Columbian Exchange and Ecological Change · US History

Which of the following was a result of the introduction of Old World grasses and weeds to the Americas?

  1. Native plants became more resistant to drought
  2. They outcompeted native flora, changing American meadows and forests
  3. They provided a new source of timber for shipbuilding
  4. They were sometimes used by Native Americans to make the first forms of paper
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Correct answer: They outcompeted native flora, changing American meadows and forests

Plants like dandelion and Kentucky bluegrass traveled to the Americas in seed grain or animal fodder. These hardy species rapidly spread, often at the expense of native plants that were not adapted to grazing livestock.

Difficulty: Medium Question 17 of 20

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