Colonial Economy, Society and Labor · US History

Rice and indigo became the primary staple crops of which colonial region?

  1. The Upper South (Virginia and Maryland)
  2. The Lower South (South Carolina and Georgia)
  3. The Middle Colonies (New York and Pennsylvania)
  4. New England (Massachusetts and Connecticut)
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Correct answer: The Lower South (South Carolina and Georgia)

The swampy lowlands of the Carolinas were ideal for rice cultivation, which required specialized knowledge often brought by enslaved West Africans. Indigo was later introduced as a complementary crop that could be grown on higher ground.

Difficulty: Medium Question 17 of 20

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