Homestead Act · US History

Which technological innovation was most essential for homesteaders to fence their land on the treeless plains?

  1. Steam engine
  2. Barbed wire
  3. Cotton gin
  4. Bessemer process
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Correct answer: Barbed wire

Introduced by Joseph Glidden, barbed wire provided a cheap and effective way to mark property and contain livestock. This innovation effectively ended the era of the 'open range' used by cattle ranchers.

Difficulty: Medium Question 6 of 20

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