In the early 20th century, the U.S. used its portion of the 'Boxer Indemnity' funds to:
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Correct answer: Establish a scholarship program for Chinese students to study in the U.S.
The U.S. returned part of the fine imposed on China to create the Boxer Indemnity Scholarship. This was an early form of 'soft power' designed to foster goodwill and create a pro-American generation of Chinese leaders.
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