Respiratory disorders · Physiology

Which factor is most responsible for airway obstruction in asthma?

  1. Loss of alveolar elastic tissue and recoil
  2. Bronchial smooth muscle spasm
  3. Accumulation of pleural effusion
  4. Widespread alveolar collapse
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Correct answer: Bronchial smooth muscle spasm

Bronchial smooth muscle spasm narrows airways in asthma. This increases airway resistance.

Difficulty: Medium Question 16 of 20

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