Hormone Classification and Mechanisms · Physiology

The phenomenon of 'down-regulation' of receptors occurs in response to:

  1. Chronically low levels of a hormone.
  2. Chronically high levels of a hormone.
  3. The presence of a permissive hormone.
  4. Activation of the cAMP pathway.
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Chronically high levels of a hormone.

To prevent overstimulation, cells decrease the number or sensitivity of receptors in response to sustained high hormone concentrations. This is often achieved through receptor internalization and degradation.

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