Loop Diuretics · Pharmacology

Which of the following is a characteristic laboratory finding in a patient overusing loop diuretics?

  1. Hypochloremia
  2. Hypernatremia
  3. Hypouricemia
  4. Metabolic acidosis
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Correct answer: Hypochloremia

Because loop diuretics inhibit the reabsorption of sodium and chloride, and chloride is lost in excess of bicarbonate, patients typically develop hypochloremic metabolic alkalosis.

Difficulty: Medium Question 18 of 20

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